Functional integration of eye tissues and refractive eye development: Mechanisms and pathways

نویسندگان

چکیده

Refractive eye development is a tightly coordinated developmental process. The general layout of the and its various components are established during embryonic development, which involves complex cross-tissue signaling. then undergoes refinement process postnatal emmetropization process, relies heavily on integration environmental genetic factors controlled by an elaborate network. This network encodes multilayered signaling cascade, converts visual stimuli into molecular signals that guide growth eye. cascade underlying refractive spans across all ocular tissues comprises multiple pathways. Notably, tissue-tissue interaction plays key role in both emmetropization. Recent advances biometry, physiological optics systems genetics error have significantly advanced our understanding biological processes involved provided framework for new treatment options myopia. In this review, we summarize recent data mechanisms pathways discuss evidence suggesting wide-spread signal different visually guided growth.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Experimental Eye Research

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1096-0007', '0014-4835']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2021.108693